DevSec Selection #18 – Bug Bounty Hunting Resources, Vulnerability Prioritization, Time-to-Exploit Trends

October 18, 2024

Intro

Hey everyone!

I hope you’re all doing well. This week, we’re diving into a variety of offensive application security topics, from bug bounty hunting, vulnerability exploitation techniques to AI prompt injection materials.

We start with a great resource for beginners interested in bug bounty hunting — a search engine that collects helpful write-ups and resources to get you started. For those looking to improve their technical skills, there’s also an excellent SQL Injection cheatsheet to help you master this classic web vulnerability. Next, we explore the dangers of overly permissive CORS configurations and how they can expose applications to serious security risks.

AI security researchers will find an interesting read on how prompt injection attacks can compromise AI models like ChatGPT. And if you’re interested in real-world case studies, there is an in-depth article on how an IDOR vulnerability led to unauthorized user profile modifications, a common issue that developers and security professionals need to address.

Additionally, I’ve included articles on exploiting class pollution in Ruby, understanding Visual Studio dump file vulnerabilities, and prioritizing vulnerabilities in large organizations. There’s also an analysis of 2023’s time-to-exploit trends, offering insights into how fast zero-day vulnerabilities are being targeted.

Enjoy the materials and stay secure!

Materials

What vulnerabilities should you be aware of in bug bounty hunting? This collects writeups, resources and content related to bug bounty hunting to help you access them quickly.
It’s goal is to help beginners starting in web application security to learn more about bug bounty hunting.

Are you interested in mastering SQL injection techniques? This article offers a comprehensive cheatsheet for SQL injection payloads across major databases like MySQL and Oracle, guiding readers on identification, exploitation methods, and safe practices. It’s ideal for cybersecurity professionals and ethical hackers looking to enhance their skills.

Are we underestimating Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) vulnerabilities? This article explores the security risks associated with permissive CORS configurations, highlighting real-world case studies of exploitation. Targeted at security professionals and pentesters, it offers insights on testing for vulnerabilities and ensuring robust application security.

How can prompt injection attacks compromise AI systems? This article outlines the techniques and implications of prompt injection attacks on AI security, showcasing methods to identify vulnerabilities in models like ChatGPT. For AI security researchers and ethical hackers.

What are the dangers of Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) and how can they be mitigated? This article explains how IDOR vulnerabilities allow unauthorized access to user data and highlights the importance of proper access controls. It’s ideal for developers and cybersecurity professionals interested in enhancing application security.

How can organizations effectively prioritize vulnerabilities amidst overwhelming data? This article explores the complexities of vulnerability prioritization, highlighting key factors like exploit status, threats, and patches. It’s designed for security professionals seeking to enhance their vulnerability management strategies and optimize resource allocation.

How can understanding vulnerability exploitation trends enhance cybersecurity? Mandiant’s analysis reveals that in 2023, zero-day exploits surged, predominantly exploited within just five days on average. This report targets cybersecurity professionals seeking insights on vulnerability timelines, trends, and effective defense strategies against evolving threats.

How can organizations effectively secure major events from cyber threats? The Cisco Talos blog article presents a blueprint for incident response at significant gatherings like conferences and sports events. It details 13 key focus areas and offers practical guidance for stakeholders in the security and event planning sectors.

What vulnerabilities lurk in your Ruby code? This article delves into class pollution in Ruby, exploring how recursive merges can lead to privilege escalation and remote code execution. Targeted at developers, it highlights real-world risks using libraries like ActiveSupport and Hashie, emphasizing the importance of secure coding practices.

What vulnerabilities may arise from debugging dump files in Visual Studio? This article discusses CVE-2024-30052, a critical flaw allowing arbitrary code execution during dump file debugging. Targeting developers using Visual Studio, it explores exploit techniques and offers insights into mitigation measures put in place by Microsoft.

What makes the Fortinet FortiGate CVE-2024-23113 vulnerability a unique challenge? This article delves into a format string vulnerability in FortiGate devices, explaining its complexity and real-world exploitability. Targeted at cybersecurity professionals, it outlines the vulnerability’s mechanisms and offers insights into network security assessments.

Are you using Tor Browser or Firefox? If so, it’s crucial to update your browser immediately due to a critical vulnerability that’s actively being exploited. Mozilla has released fixes that address a flaw allowing attackers to execute malicious code. This article is essential for users seeking to protect their online security.

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